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August 13, 2024

What is it like to study in the United States?

Rodrigo Rangel

Content Lead

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Studying in the United States is a great option for anyone looking to access a high-level educational system. The vast educational offerings provided by U.S. universities allow students to specialize in many diverse fields and sciences.

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Studying in the United States

The United States has more than 4,000 universities located throughout the country, and many of them are ranked among the best universities in the world. However, the educational system is flexible, which allows for greater freedom when choosing which classes to take.

Part of the experience of studying in the U.S. is campus life, something that does not exist in many other countries. They can house up to 50,000 students and feature housing, cafeterias for lunch, sports teams, and many other activities.

Degree levels in the United States

In the U.S., there are various institutions within the higher education system. On one hand, there are Community Colleges, which offer 2-year programs. On the other hand, there are undergraduate degrees, which are 4-year programs, and finally, there are graduate studies.

Community College

With their 2-year programs, Community Colleges award Associate of Arts and Associate of Science degrees. Some also offer more technical or vocational educational options.

These institutions provide their students with academic credits toward a bachelor's degree. Thanks to agreements they have with standard universities, these credits and degrees can be transferred to continue bachelor's studies at a university.

Undergraduate Degree

Undergraduate programs offer a huge diversity of subjects, as they base their educational programs on the arts and sciences. Each class or subject provides a certain number of credits; these credits are necessary to obtain the bachelor's degree. The credits correspond to the hours of coursework.

Graduate Degree

Graduate studies in the United States primarily offer master's and doctoral degrees. The academic path includes research work and academic work. Throughout the country, there are around 1,000 universities that offer graduate programs.

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Scholarships to study in the United States

The United States offers a vast number of scholarships aimed at young people and students of all kinds. The Fulbright Scholarship is geared toward graduate and master's students to work in the field of research.

The Kotzen Scholarship is offered by Simmons University in Boston, which seeks undergraduate students and offers up to $3,000 USD to support research. On the other hand, the Stamps Scholarships granted by the University of Miami are for students who want to train in the United States and lack financial support.

Requirements for a U.S. student visa

The most common visas for students are the F-1, aimed at international students pursuing academic studies, and the M-1 which is aimed at international students studying vocational training programs. On the other hand, if the study program is part of an exchange program, the chosen visa is the J-1.

How to apply for a student visa

To apply for a student visa, you must enroll in a school that is part of the Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP). Once accepted, you must register in the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) and pay the fee.

The school will issue the Form I-20. After completing it, you can apply for the visa at the nearest embassy or consulate. Finally, you must complete the Form DS-160 and schedule an interview appointment.

The documents that must be presented at the appointment are:

  • documents demonstrating that minimum academic or career requirements are met,
  • documents demonstrating how education and living expenses will be covered,
  • documents demonstrating the intention to leave the U.S. once studies are completed.

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